Orthopaedics is the medical field that primarily focuses on all the health issues, diseases and conditions that are related to your musculoskeletal system. This includes health problems related to your:
- Bones
- Nerves
- Joints
- Muscles
- Ligaments and tendons.
People usually consult an orthopaedic surgeon in Ludhiana in case of an injury or if they are struggling with a chronic condition such as lower back pain or arthritis.
What does an orthopaedic doctor do?
The prime focus of an orthopaedic doctor, or, as some may call them, an orthopaedic surgeon, is to treat the issues that are associated with the musculoskeletal system. Their job is to:
- Identify and diagnose as well as treat the condition that is harming the musculoskeletal system.
- Guide you with recovery therapy that can assist you regain movement, range of movement, strength and flexibility considering the injury or the surgery.
- Creating and performing strategies that would prevent the injury or a chronic condition from getting worse, such as arthritis.
Most orthopaedic doctors can treat all the injuries or conditions associated with the musculoskeletal system. However, some of the doctors at the best Orthopaedic clinic in Ludhiana might specialise in a specific field. These specialised fields may include:
- Trauma surgery
- Spine
- Hip and knee
- Sports medicine
- Hand
- Shoulder and elbow
- Foot and ankle
The type of condition orthopaedic doctors deal with
There is a wide variety of conditions that an orthopaedic doctor offers. Some of these conditions are:
- Bone fractures
- Joint or back pain
- Muscle strains
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Arthritis
- Limb abnormalities like clubfoot and bowlegs.
- Injuries to ligaments such as tendonitis, sprains and ACL tears
- Bone cancer
Types of methods used for treatment by an Orthopaedic surgeon in Ludhiana
Neurosurgical treatments
Neurosurgical treatments are also known as conservative treatments. Conservative treatments are the preferred treatments suggested by an orthopaedic doctor before going for surgical treatments. Some of the non-surgical treatments include:
Exercises
You may be recommended with a few stretches or exercises by your doctor to maintain the movement, strength and flexibility of the area that requires the treatment.
Immobilisation
Immobilisation is the method of healing a condition by adding extra strain to the area of treatment. Some of the immobilisation techniques are braces, casts, and splints.
Medications
To help relieve the symptoms of pain and swelling, your doctor may recommend certain medications. Some over-the-counter medications include Ibuprofen and aspirin.
Lifestyle changes
Making a few lifestyle changes might also be recommended by your doctor. This may include changes in diet as well as including more physical activity in your daily routine.
Surgical treatments
In some cases the conservative do not seem to show any signs of improvement in the condition. That is when surgical treatments are approached. Some of the surgical treatments performed by orthopaedic doctors are:
- Joint replacement
- Internal fixation
- Fusion
- Osteotomy
- Soft tissue repair
- Release surgery
These are the duties and treatments offered by a doctor at the best Orthopaedic clinic in Ludhiana. Some injuries can be critical and take time to recover after the surgery, so be sure to follow all the instructions provided by your doctors.
